New Construction

Financing a new build or custom home

Building from the ground up, buying a spec home, or renovating a fixer-upper. Each path has its own loan structure — we’ll help you pick the one that fits.

A wise builder plans the loan before the foundation. New construction financing has more moving parts than any other loan type — draws, inspections, contingencies, and rate locks that span months. Getting the loan right up front saves you real money and real headaches later.

New-construction loan structures

Construction-to-permanent loans

A single loan that funds construction and then converts to a permanent mortgage when the home is finished. During construction, you make interest-only payments on the funds drawn. Once the certificate of occupancy is issued, the loan converts to a fully amortizing mortgage. Two closings in one, with one set of closing costs.

One-time-close (OTC) construction loans

A variant of construction-to-permanent with a single closing and locked terms from the start. Locks your permanent-loan interest rate before construction begins, which protects you if rates rise but doesn’t let you benefit if they fall.

Two-time-close construction loans

Two separate closings: a short-term construction loan (typically 12–18 months) followed by a permanent mortgage at completion. More flexibility on the permanent loan pricing when construction ends, but two sets of closing costs.

Renovation loans

Programs like FHA 203(k), Fannie Mae HomeStyle, and Freddie Mac CHOICERenovation let you finance a purchase (or refinance) plus renovation costs in one loan. Good for buying a fixer-upper or doing a significant remodel on a current home.

What to expect

New-construction files have more moving parts than standard mortgages. Common realities to plan around:

Timeline: Construction can run 6–18 months depending on complexity, weather, permits, and the builder’s schedule. Your rate lock needs to cover this window.

Draws: The lender releases funds in stages tied to construction milestones (foundation, framing, dry-in, etc.), verified by inspections.

Contingencies: Build in a contingency reserve (5–15% of construction cost) for change orders and overruns. Most lenders require or strongly recommend it.

Down payment: Typically 10–25% depending on program and loan-to-cost ratio, calculated on the total project cost (land + construction).

Building or renovating something specific?

Talk to a licensed Loan Advisor. We’ll help you structure the financing to fit the project.

Talk to a Loan Advisor
New-construction and renovation loan availability, pricing, and terms vary by lender, state, project type, and borrower qualification, and can change without notice. Rate locks that span long construction timelines may include additional fees or extension charges. This is not a commitment to lend. Discuss your specific project with a Hoot loan officer and coordinate with your builder and your own tax and legal advisors before making commitments. See our Disclosures & Licensing page for state license information, and our Loan Programs hub for other categories.